Whooping cough, also known as pertussis, is a highly contagious respiratory infection that is causing concern globally due to its rapid spread and serious consequences. Pertussis or whooping cough is a type of infection that can prove fatal. Many people have also died in China and the Philippines due to this infection. Let us learn about this disease in detail to understand its symptoms, risks, and how to protect yourself.
What is whooping cough and why does it occur?
Whooping cough is caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, which primarily affects the upper respiratory tract, causing inflammation of the airways. This infection can be particularly dangerous because it releases toxins that cause severe coughing attacks. In other words, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the highly contagious whooping cough is caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, which targets our upper respiratory system, releasing toxins that cause There may be swelling in the airways.
Symptoms of whooping cough:
The initial symptoms of whooping cough look much like the common cold, with nasal congestion, mild fever, and a mild cough being common. It is difficult to detect this disease until its severe symptoms appear.
According to the CDC, after a week or two of whooping cough, symptoms can turn into “very strong and uncontrolled coughing fits.” Also, at the end of this attack, a loud “whoop” sound may also be heard when breathing. These coughing attacks can last for 10 weeks.
Also Read – Kids Eyesight: If your child has got thick glasses at an early age, then include these 4 foods in his diet
Who is most at risk, the child or the man?
Whooping cough is more likely to have the most severe symptoms in children. In this, children usually do not cough, but may stop breathing. Teens and adults, meanwhile, often have mild symptoms, but troublesome coughing fits can keep them up at night.
Treatment of Pertussis:
Once the disease is diagnosed, before the cough starts, doctors usually treat the infection with antibiotics. If a patient has been coughing for more than three weeks, antibiotics are not needed, because the bacteria have probably left the body and the cough is the result of damage to the airways.
Also Read – Daily Hair Care Routine: Tips for Healthy and Beautiful Hair | 7+Tips
How does whooping cough spread?
Pertussis is spread by respiratory droplets exhaled when an infected person coughs or sneezes. This bacteria sticks to the lining of the airways in the throat and produces toxins that damage the cilia (tiny hair-like structures that help clear mucus from the airways). As a result, the airways become inflamed, leading to symptoms of whooping cough, including severe coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.
Also Read – 10 Minutes of Daily Physical Activity: The Key to a Long and Healthy Life
Remedies for whooping cough and how to protect yourself:
Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent whooping cough. The DTaP vaccine, given in several doses starting at 2 months of age, provides protection against whooping cough. Additionally, practice good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly, covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, avoiding sharing personal items, and avoiding coughing at school, work, or other public places if you have symptoms. Avoid going. If you or a family member develops symptoms of whooping cough, seek medical help immediately.
conclusion, Whooping cough is a significant threat, especially when it comes to children who are vulnerable populations. By understanding its symptoms, risks, and preventive measures, we can collectively combat the spread of this deadly disease. And also be informed, and prioritize vaccination and hygiene practices to keep yourself and your family safe from whooping-cough. If you suspect any symptoms, seek medical help immediately to prevent further trouble.