Types of Pollutants: Air pollutants include gases (like carbon monoxide), particulates, and biological molecules, all harmful to health.
Health Risks: Air pollution leads to respiratory infections, heart disease, stroke, and even lung cancer, affecting millions worldwide.
Global Impact: Between 2.1 to 4.2 million people die yearly due to outdoor air pollution, shortening global life expectancy by 2.9 years.
Environmental Harm: Pollution harms animals, crops, and ecosystems, causing climate change, ozone depletion, and acid rain.
Causes: Human activities and natural processes both contribute to air pollution, highlighting the need for mitigation efforts.
Regulatory Measures: International agreements like the Montreal Protocol and Helsinki Protocol aim to curb emissions and protect the environment.
Solutions: Pollution control techniques and regulations play a crucial role in reducing air pollution, safeguarding human health and the planet.